The short answer
In spring, before the first hot week: change the air filter, clear plants and debris away from the outdoor unit, flush the condensate drain line, and book a tune-up. In humid places like south Louisiana, the drain line matters most, because a clog leaks water inside.
Do it yourself
- Put in a new air filter, and check it monthly in summer.
- Clear about two feet around the outdoor unit and gently rinse the fins.
- Pour a cup of white vinegar down the condensate line opening to slow algae.
- Test the AC on a mild day, so a problem shows up before the heat wave.
Have a pro do it
- Check refrigerant, electrical parts and the capacitor.
- Clean the indoor coil if it's dirty.
- Look at the age of the system and tell you honestly how much life it has left.
Questions people ask
- When should I get an AC tune-up?
- In spring, before HVAC companies get busy with summer breakdowns.
- How often should I change my AC filter in summer?
- Check it every month. Change it when it looks gray or you can't see light through it.
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Last reviewed November 8, 2026.
