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How much does it cost to replace an AC unit?

Short answer

Replacing a central air conditioning system typically costs $5,500–$12,000 installed for a standard home, with most falling around $8,000. Replacing the full system including the furnace or air handler, or upgrading ductwork, moves you toward and past the top of that range.

Typical range
$5,500–$12,000
Most homeowners pay
$8,000
Expected lifespan
12–18 years

Where the money goes

Condenser & evaporator coil$2,500–$6,000
Installation labour$1,500–$3,500

Usually a full day or more

Permits & inspection$100–$500
Line set replacement$200–$800
Duct repairs or modifications$0–$3,000

Only if needed

Thermostat$100–$400

What changes the price

  • System size in tons, driven by your home's square footage and insulation
  • Efficiency rating — higher SEER2 costs more upfront and less to run
  • Whether the furnace or air handler is replaced at the same time
  • Condition and sizing of existing ductwork
  • Access and installation complexity
  • Regional labour rates and permit requirements
  • Time of year — peak summer demand can raise prices

Repair or replace?

Replacement generally makes sense once a system is past 12–15 years, uses discontinued R-22 refrigerant, needs a compressor or coil, or has needed repeated repairs. Efficiency gains on a very old system can meaningfully reduce running costs, though savings depend on your climate and usage.

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Related problems

Learn about central air conditioning

Last reviewed August 8, 2026. These are typical US ranges for orientation, not quotes. Pricing varies significantly by region, home and contractor — always get written estimates before committing.